fight - fought - fought

fought vb

Es el pasado y participio pasado de fight

tr[fɔːt]

past & past participle

1→ link=fight fight{

fought fight

• luchado, -a adj.

[fɔːt]

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1) (to act against (someone or something) with physical violence: The two boys are fighting over (= because of) some money they found.) bojovat, zápasit

2) (to resist strongly; to take strong action to prevent: to fight a fire; We must fight against any attempt to deprive us of our freedom.) bojovat (proti)

3) (to quarrel: His parents were always fighting.) hádat se

1) (an act of physical violence between people, countries etc: There was a fight going on in the street.) boj, rvačka

2) (a struggle; action involving effort: the fight for freedom of speech; the fight against disease.) boj

3) (the will or strength to resist: There was no fight left in him.) bojovnost

4) (a boxing-match.) zápas (v boxu)

•

- fighter

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[fɔ:t, AM esp fɑ:t]

pt, pp of fight

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fought [fɔːt] prät und pperf von fight

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bekämpft adj.

kämpft adj.

вж. fight

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вж. fightЄ.

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p.t. и p.p. от fight;fought; вж. fightЄ.

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fought pt, pp от fight.

[faɪt]

fight бой; running fight отступление с боями; sham fight учебный бой fight бороться fight борьба fight воен. вести бой fight драка fight (fought) драться, сражаться, воевать, бороться (against - против, for - за, with - с) fight задор, драчливость; to have plenty of fight in one быть полным боевого задора; не сдаваться; to show fight быть готовым к борьбе; не поддаваться fight науськивать, стравливать; to fight cocks проводить петушиные бои; fight back сопротивляться, давать отпор fight отстаивать, защищать; to fight a suit отстаивать дело (в суде) fight спор, борьба; to have the fight of one's life выдержать тяжелую борьбу fight мор. управлять, маневрировать (кораблем в шторм, в бою) to fight a battle спорт. вести бой (в боксе, фехтовании); to fight about провести схватку (в боксе); to fight a duel драться на дуэли to fight a battle провести бой; дать сражение to fight a battle спорт. вести бой (в боксе, фехтовании); to fight about провести схватку (в боксе); to fight a duel драться на дуэли fight out: to fight (it) out добиваться силой; to fight a lone hand бороться в одиночку; to fight one's way прокладывать себе дорогу fight отстаивать, защищать; to fight a suit отстаивать дело (в суде) to fight a battle спорт. вести бой (в боксе, фехтовании); to fight about провести схватку (в боксе); to fight a duel драться на дуэли fight науськивать, стравливать; to fight cocks проводить петушиные бои; fight back сопротивляться, давать отпор to fight back tooth and claw яростно сопротивляться fight науськивать, стравливать; to fight cocks проводить петушиные бои; fight back сопротивляться, давать отпор fight down победить; подавить; fight off отбить, отогнать, выгнать to fight for dear life драться отчаянно; сражаться не на живот, а на смерть to fight for one's own hand отстаивать свои интересы; постоять за себя fight down победить; подавить; fight off отбить, отогнать, выгнать fight out: to fight (it) out добиваться силой; to fight a lone hand бороться в одиночку; to fight one's way прокладывать себе дорогу fight out: to fight (it) out добиваться силой; to fight a lone hand бороться в одиночку; to fight one's way прокладывать себе дорогу fight out: to fight (it) out довести борьбу (или спор) до конца to fight shy (of smb., smth.) избегать (кого-л., чего-л.); to fight one's battles over again вспоминать минувшие дни to fight the good fight бороться за справедливое дело; to fight through every hardship преодолеть (все) трудности to fight the good fight бороться за справедливое дело; to fight through every hardship преодолеть (все) трудности fight задор, драчливость; to have plenty of fight in one быть полным боевого задора; не сдаваться; to show fight быть готовым к борьбе; не поддаваться fight спор, борьба; to have the fight of one's life выдержать тяжелую борьбу fight бой; running fight отступление с боями; sham fight учебный бой fight бой; running fight отступление с боями; sham fight учебный бой fight задор, драчливость; to have plenty of fight in one быть полным боевого задора; не сдаваться; to show fight быть готовым к борьбе; не поддаваться fight out: to fight (it) out добиваться силой; to fight a lone hand бороться в одиночку; to fight one's way прокладывать себе дорогу fight out: to fight (it) out довести борьбу (или спор) до конца

passato, participio passato fight II

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pass. e p. p. di to fight.

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passato, participio passato fight II

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[fɔ:t] ps e pp de fight.

fight [faɪt]

bagarre ⇒ 1 (a) dispute ⇒ 1 (a) combativité ⇒ 1 (b) se battre contre ⇒ 2 se battre ⇒ 3 combattre ⇒ 3 se disputer ⇒ 3

(pt & pp fought [fɔ:t])

1 noun

(a) (physical) bagarre f; (verbal) dispute f; (of army, boxer) combat m, affrontement m; (against disease, poverty etc) lutte f, combat m;

∎ the fight for life la lutte pour la vie;

∎ her fight against cancer sa lutte contre le cancer;

∎ the fight for the leadership of the party la lutte pour la tête du parti;

∎ do you want a fight? tu veux te battre?;

∎ he enjoys a good fight (physical) il aime la bagarre ou les bagarres; (verbal) il aime les disputes; (boxing match) il aime les bons combats de boxe;

∎ to have or to get into a fight with sb (physical) se battre avec qn; (verbal) se disputer avec qn;

∎ they are always having fights ils sont toujours en train de se bagarrer ou se disputer;

∎ you've been in a fight again tu t'es encore battu ou bagarré;

∎ to pick a fight (with sb) chercher la bagarre (avec qn);

∎ are you trying to pick a fight (with me)? tu me provoques?, tu cherches la bagarre?;

∎ a fight to the death une lutte à mort;

∎ are you going to the fight? (boxing match) est-ce que tu vas voir le combat?;

∎ to put up a (good) fight (bien) se défendre;

∎ the boxer put up a great fight le boxeur s'est défendu avec acharnement;

∎ to make a fight of it se défendre avec acharnement;

∎ to give in without (putting up) a fight capituler sans (opposer de) résistance;

∎ he realized he would have a fight on his hands il s'est rendu compte qu'il allait devoir lutter

(b) (fighting spirit) combativité f;

∎ there's not much fight left in him il a perdu beaucoup de sa combativité;

∎ he still has a lot of fight left in him il n'a pas dit son dernier mot;

∎ the news of the defeat took all the fight out of us la nouvelle de la défaite nous a fait perdre tout cœur à nous battre ou nous a enlevé le courage de nous battre;

∎ to show fight montrer de la combativité, ne pas se laisser faire

2 transitive verb

(person, animal) se battre contre; (boxer) combattre (contre), se battre contre; (match) disputer; (disease, terrorism, fire etc) lutter contre, combattre; (new measure, decision) combattre; (illness, temptation) lutter contre;

∎ to fight a duel se battre en duel;

∎ to fight a battle livrer (une) bataille;

∎ figurative I'm not going to fight your battles for you c'est à toi de te débrouiller;

∎ to fight a court case (lawyer) défendre une cause; (plaintiff, defendant) être en procès;

∎ to fight an election (politician) se présenter à une élection;

∎ British to fight an election campaign mener une campagne électorale;

∎ British John Brown is fighting Smithtown for the Tories John Brown se présente à Smithtown pour les conservateurs;

∎ I'll fight you for it on réglera ça par une bagarre;

∎ I'll fight you for custody je me battrai contre toi pour obtenir la garde des enfants;

∎ to fight a losing battle (against sth) livrer une bataille perdue d'avance (contre qch);

∎ Religion to fight the good fight combattre pour la bonne cause;

∎ she fought the urge to laugh elle essayait de réprimer une forte envie de rire;

∎ don't fight it (pain, emotion) n'essaie pas de lutter;

∎ you've got to fight it il faut que tu te battes;

∎ to fight sb/a newspaper in court emmener qn/un journal devant les tribunaux, faire un procès à qn/à un journal;

∎ to fight one's way through the crowd/the undergrowth se frayer un passage à travers la foule/les broussailles;

∎ to fight one's way to the top of one's profession se battre pour atteindre le sommet de sa profession;

∎ he fought his way back to power c'est en luttant qu'il est revenu au pouvoir

3 intransitive verb

(physically → person, soldier) se battre; (→ boxer) combattre; (→ two boxers) s'affronter; (verbally) se disputer; (against disease, injustice, sleep etc) lutter;

∎ to fight against the enemy combattre l'ennemi;

∎ to fight to the death/the last se battre à mort/jusqu'à la fin;

∎ he fought in the war il a fait la guerre;

∎ Military he fought in Russia il s'est battu en Russie;

∎ they were fighting with each other (physically) ils étaient en train de se battre; (verbally) ils étaient en train de se disputer;

∎ they were fighting over some islands/who would sleep where ils se battaient pour des îles/pour décider qui allait dormir où;

∎ they were always fighting over or about money ils se disputaient toujours pour des problèmes d'argent;

∎ the children were fighting over the last biscuit les enfants se disputaient (pour avoir) le dernier biscuit;

∎ to fight for one's country se battre pour sa patrie;

∎ to fight for one's rights/to clear one's name lutter pour ses droits/pour prouver son innocence;

∎ they fought for the leadership of the party ils se sont disputé la direction du parti;

∎ he fought for breath il se débattait ou il luttait pour respirer;

∎ to fight for one's life (ill person) lutter contre la mort; figurative (in race, competition) se battre avec la dernière énergie, se démener;

∎ to go down fighting se battre jusqu'au bout;

∎ to fight shy of doing sth tout faire pour éviter de faire qch;

∎ to fight shy of sb éviter qn

►► the fight game la boxe

➲ fight back

1 intransitive verb

(in physical or verbal dispute) se défendre, riposter; (in boxing, football match) se reprendre; (in race) revenir

2 separable transitive verb

(tears) refouler; (despair, fear, laughter) réprimer

➲ fight down separable transitive verb

(passion, resistance) vaincre; (impulse, urge) réprimer

➲ fight off separable transitive verb

(attack, enemy, advances) repousser; (sleep) combattre; (disease) résister à;

∎ she has to fight men off (has a lot of admirers) elle a des admirateurs à la pelle ou à ne plus savoir qu'en faire

➲ fight on intransitive verb

continuer le combat

➲ fight out separable transitive verb

1 combattimento; lotta; scontro; battaglia: a fight between two armies, un combattimento fra due eserciti; to give fight, dare battaglia; to put up a fight, opporre resistenza; resistere; combattere; to make a fight of it, battersi bene; combattere bene; to put up a good [poor] fight, battersi bene [male]

2 lite; rissa; zuffa: cat fight, zuffa fra due gatti; A fight broke out, è scoppiata una rissa

3 ( boxe) incontro; combattimento

4 (fig.) battaglia; lotta: the fight against AIDS [against crime], la lotta contro l'AIDS [contro la criminalità]; a fight for higher wages, una battaglia per ottenere salari più alti

5 competizione; gara; lotta

6 [u] spirito combattivo; combattività; volontà di combattere: He still had some fight in him, aveva ancora dello spirito combattivo; to show fight, mostrarsi combattivo; mostrare i denti; fight or flight response, reazione fisiologica davanti a un pericolo ( che prepara alla fuga o all'attacco)

● to fight the good fight, ► to fight.

(pass. e p. p. fought)

A v. i.

1 combattere; battersi: Italy fought against Germany in World War I, l'Italia combatté contro la Germania nella prima guerra mondiale; to fight with sb., combattere fianco a fianco di qc.; to fight hard, battersi accanitamente; He fought bravely, combatté (o si batté) con coraggio; I had to fight through a lot of hard opposition, dovetti superare un'accanita opposizione

2 azzuffarsi; picchiarsi; venire alle mani; fare a pugni: The cats are fighting, i gatti si stanno azzuffando

3 litigare: Stop fighting!, smettetela di litigare!; to fight over st., litigare per qc.

4 (fig.) combattere; lottare: to fight against poverty, lottare contro la povertà; to fight for one's rights, lottare per i propri diritti; I fought to regain my self-control, ho lottato per ritrovare il mio autocontrollo

5 gareggiare; battersi: to fight for first place, gareggiare per il primo posto

6 ( sport) boxare; combattere

B v. t.

1 combattere: to fight a battle [a war], combattere una battaglia [una guerra]

2 (fig.) combattere; lottare contro; battersi contro: to fight crime, combattere la criminalità; to fight a fire, lottare contro un incendio; He fought Jones for the party leadership, contese a Jones la guida del partito

3 resistere a; lottare contro; opporsi a: to fight a smile, lottare per non sorridere, (mil., antiq.) manovrare in battaglia

4 far combattere ( animali): to fight dogs, far combattere i cani

5 ( sport) combattere contro (q.); incontrare ( un avversario); disputare ( un incontro)

● to fight a cause (o a suit at law) against sb., portare avanti una causa contro q. □ (fam.) to fight one's corner, lottare per difendere i propri interessi □ to fight a duel, fare un duello; battersi (in duello) □ to fight an election, essere candidato in un'elezione: He fought a hard election campaign, si è impegnato in una difficile campagna elettorale □ to fight fire with fire, combattere il fuoco col fuoco □ to fight for breath, respirare a fatica □ to fight for one's (o for dear) life, lottare per la vita; lottare contro la morte □ to fight the good fight, cercare di vivere bene; comportarsi bene □ to fight like a tiger, lottare come una tigre; battersi come un leone □ to fight a losing battle, combattere una battaglia già perduta; lottare per una causa persa □ to fight shy of, evitare; evitare di (fare qc.); tenersi lontano da □ to fight to the bitter end, lottare fino all'ultimo □ to fight to a finish, battersi a oltranza; □ to fight one's way through st., farsi largo (o farsi strada, aprirsi un varco) a fatica tra qc. □ (fig.) to fight one's way to the top, arrivare in alto, lottando tenacemente.

fight [faɪt]

(verb: preterite, past participle fought)

1. noun

   a. ( = punch-up) bagarre (inf) f ; ( = battle) combat m, bataille f ; (Boxing) combat m ; (against disease, poverty) lutte f ; ( = quarrel) dispute f

• to have a fight with sb se battre avec qn ; ( = argue) se disputer avec qn

• he put up a good fight il s'est bien défendu

• we won't go down without a fight nous n'abandonnerons pas sans nous être battus

   b. ( = spirit) there was no fight left in him il n'avait plus envie de lutter

2. intransitive verb

[person, animal] se battre ; (for rights, against disease) lutter ; ( = quarrel) se disputer

• the dogs were fighting over a bone les chiens se disputaient un os

• to fight against disease lutter contre la maladie

• to fight for sb se battre pour qn

• to fight for one's life lutter contre la mort

3. transitive verb

combattre ; [+ person] se battre avec

• we're fighting a losing battle c'est un combat perdu d'avance

• to fight a campaign (Politics) mener une campagne

• we shall fight this decision all the way nous combattrons cette décision jusqu'au bout

► fight back

1. intransitive verb

(against attacker) rendre les coups ; (Sport) se reprendre

2. separable transitive verb

[+ tears] refouler

► fight off separable transitive verb

[+ attack] repousser

• she fought off her attackers elle a repoussé ses agresseurs

► fight on intransitive verb continuer le combat

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1) fig ( struggle) lutte f ( against contre; for pour; to do pour faire)

2) ( outbreak of fighting) ( between civilians) bagarre f ( between entre; over pour); Military bataille f ( between entre; for pour); (between animals, in boxing) combat m ( between entre)

3) ( argument) dispute f ( over au sujet de; with avec)

4) ( combative spirit) ( physical) envie f de se battre; ( psychological) envie f de lutter

transitive verb (prét, pp fought)

1) lit se battre contre [person]; fig lutter contre [disease, evil, opponent, emotion, proposal]; combattre [fire]; mener [campaign, war] ( against contre)

2) Politics [candidate] disputer [seat, election]

3) Law défendre [case, cause]

intransitive verb (prét, pp fought)

1) fig ( campaign) lutter

2) lit, Military se battre

3) ( squabble) se quereller ( over à propos de)

•

- fight back

- fight off

- fight on

- fight out

••

fight

A n

1 fig ( struggle) lutte f (against contre ; for pour ; to do pour faire) ; the fight for survival la lutte pour la survie ; the fight for life le combat contre la mort ; to keep up the fight continuer le combat ; to put up a fight se défendre (against contre) ; a fight to the death lit, fig une lutte à mort ;

2 ( outbreak of fighting) ( between civilians) bagarre f (between entre ; over pour) ; Mil bataille f (between entre ; for pour) ; ( between animals) combat m (between entre) ; to get into ou have a fight with sb se bagarrer contre or avec qn ; to start a fight provoquer une bagarre (with contre or avec) ;

3 ( in boxing) combat m (between entre) ; to win/lose a fight gagner/perdre un combat ; a straight fight (between) un combat loyal (entre) also fig ;

4 ( argument) dispute f (over au sujet de ; with avec) ; to have a fight with sb se disputer avec qn ;

5 ( combative spirit) ( physical) envie f de se battre ; ( psychological) envie f de lutter ; there was no fight left in her elle n'avait plus envie de lutter.

B vtr ( prét, pp fought)

1 gen, fig lutter contre [disease, evil, opponent, emotion, problem, proposal, tendency] ; combattre [fire] ; mener [campaign, war] (against contre) ; to fight one's way through se frayer un passage dans [crowd] ; négocier [difficulties, obstacles] ; to fight sb lit, Sport se battre contre qn ; fig lutter contre qn ; to fight each other se battre ;

2 Pol [candidate] disputer [seat, election] ; [candidates] se disputer [seat, election] ;

3 Jur défendre [case, cause].

C vi ( prét, pp fought)

1 fig ( campaign) lutter (for pour ; against contre ; to do pour faire) ; to fight hard lutter ferme ;

2 lit, Mil se battre (against contre ; with avec) ; to fight for one's country se battre pour sa patrie ; to fight in a battle combattre dans une bataille ; to fight for one's life lutter pour la vie ; to fight for breath suffoquer ; to stand and fight résister ; to go down fighting lit mourir au combat ; fig lutter jusqu'à la mort ; to fight over se disputer [land, possessions] ;

3 ( squabble) se quereller (over à propos de).

to fight the good fight se battre pour la bonne cause.

■ fight back:

▶ fight back (physically, tactically) se défendre (against contre) ; ( emotionally) ne pas se laisser faire ;

▶ fight back [sth] ravaler [tears] ; refréner [fear, anger].

■ fight down:

▶ fight down [sth] refréner [emotion].

■ fight off:

▶ fight off [sth], fight [sth] off lit se libérer de [attacker] ; vaincre [troops] ; repousser [attack] ;

▶ fight off [sth] fig lutter contre [illness, despair] ; rejeter [challenge, criticism, proposal, takeover bid].

■ fight on poursuivre la lutte.

■ fight out:

▶ fight out [sth], fight [sth] out se battre pour régler [differences etc] ; leave them to fight it out laissez-les régler cela entre eux.

fight [faɪt]

1. n

1) бой;

running fight отступле́ние с боя́ми

;

2) дра́ка

3) спор, борьба́;

4) задо́р, драчли́вость;

to have plenty of fight in one быть по́лным боево́го задо́ра; не сдава́ться

;

2. v (fought)

1) дра́ться, сража́ться, воева́ть, боро́ться ( against — про́тив, for — за, with — с);

to fight for dear life дра́ться отча́янно; сража́ться не на живо́т, а на́ смерть

;

a) провести́ бой; дать сраже́ние;

б) спорт. вести́ бой (в боксе, фехтовании);

to fight a bout провести́ схва́тку ( в боксе)

;

2) отста́ивать, защища́ть;

3) воен. вести́ бой

4) мор. управля́ть, маневри́ровать (кораблём в шторм, в бою)

5) нау́ськивать, стра́вливать;

а) сопротивля́ться, дава́ть отпо́р;

б) подавля́ть, сде́рживать (чувства, слёзы и т.п.);

а) подавля́ть (чу́вства и т.п.);

б) победи́ть;

fight off отби́ть, отогна́ть, вы́гнать;

fight out:

а) довести́ борьбу́ ( или спор. до конца́;

б) добива́ться си́лой

◊

to fight a lone hand боро́ться в одино́чку

;

to fight one's way прокла́дывать себе́ доро́гу

;

to fight the good fight боро́ться за справедли́вое де́ло

;

to fight through every hardship преодоле́ть (все) тру́дности

;

to fight shy of smb., smth. избега́ть кого́-л., чего́-л.

;

to fight one's battles over again вспомина́ть мину́вшие дни

;

fought

A pret, pp ⇒ fight.

B - fought (dans composés) close-fought serré ; hard-fought ardemment combattu.